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Chessboard on a wooden table in a traditional room

Buying an Antique Games Table

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Games tables were designed for chess, backgammon, roulette, cards and other play. A chequered top alone does not prove original gaming function.

Establish what it is

Tables may fold, rotate, slide or contain removable boards and wells. Pieces, counters and fittings are often lost or replaced.

Inspection checklist

  • Identify original game layout and dimensions.
  • Operate hinges, slides and supports.
  • Inspect reversible boards and storage wells.
  • Check playing-surface wear and replacement.
  • List missing accessories without assuming originality.

Inspect backs, undersides, interiors and protected areas. Compare primary and secondary woods, joints, hardware, finish and wear. Extra holes, fresh cuts and mismatched oxidation can reveal conversion or marriage.

Authenticity and condition

Inlaid boards can be added to older tables. A baize surface suggests cards but is frequently renewed. Mechanism and carcase date the object more reliably.

Style is not date, and a famous design name is not a maker attribution. Replaced upholstery, handles, feet, glass or leather may be acceptable when disclosed and structurally sound.

Practical use

Ensure opened surfaces are supported and level. Store loose pieces separately during transport.

Measure the item, room and complete delivery route. Confirm which parts detach and how they locate. Never move large furniture by cornices, arms, doors, marble or handles.

Warning signs

  • Modern board inserted into an antique table.
  • Incomplete support mechanism.
  • Warped reversible top.
  • Claims based on associated playing pieces.
  • Unstable pedestal under an open top.

After purchase

Photograph labels and condition, stabilise loose structure before use, and allow the object to acclimatise gradually. Keep it away from direct heat, damp walls and strong sunlight. Significant provenance, structural damage or fragile decoration needs a conservator.

Sources

Compare with the [V&A furniture collection](https://www.vam.ac.uk/collections/furniture), construction guidance from the [V&A](https://www.vam.ac.uk/articles/furniture-how-was-it-made), and care advice from the [Canadian Conservation Institute](https://www.canada.ca/en/conservation-institute.html).